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308298

Field Evaluation of Fungicides and Host Plant Resistance Against Spot Form of Net Blotch (Pyrenophora Teres F. Maculata) Disease of Barley in South Tigray, Ethiopia

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Spot form net blotch (SFNB) disease has been seriously limiting barley production in Tigray. As a result, there is a need to enhance barley production through the development of management options that can be effectively used in combating the SFNB problem. This research was conducted to evaluate the effect of Thiram and propiconazole on the severity of SFNB of barley. The experiment was conducted using a split-plot design with three replications. The cultivars included: HB-1307, HB-42, Fetina, and saesea were used. The fungicides were thiram and propiconazole as main plots and varieties are the sup plots respectively. The data were subjected to ANOVA using GenStat version 2018 software. HB-42 was found resistant while saesea was susceptible. The highest area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) was recorded in untreated saesea (1517.7). The minimum AUDPC of SFNB (536.9) was in HB-42 with the spray of fungicides. The highest yield was in Fetina with sprayed (4.02 ton/ha) and the lowest was untreated HB-42 (2.288 ton /ha). Fetina with a spray of Thiram and Propiconazole in comparison with the unsprayed offered 2383.42% of the marginal rate of return so Fetina with the spray of Thiram and Propiconazole is recommended for profitable production.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsg.2023.308298

Keywords

Barley, Hordeumvulgare, spot form net blotch, Pyrenophorateres, AUDPC

Authors

First Name

Ftaneges

Last Name

Teferi

MiddleName

Alem

Affiliation

Tigray Agricultural Research Institute, Alamata Agricultural Research Center, Alamata, Ethiopia.

Email

fthaneges28@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Kiros

Last Name

Ayimut

MiddleName

Meles

Affiliation

Department of Crop and Horticultural Science, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Email

-

City

Ethiopia

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38907

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-04-15

Publish Date

2023-06-23

Page Start

227

Page End

239

Print ISSN

2090-0872

Online ISSN

2090-0880

Link

https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/article_308298.html

Detail API

https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=308298

Order

308,298

Type

Original Article

Type Code

689

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, G. Microbiology

Publication Link

https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Field Evaluation of Fungicides and Host Plant Resistance Against Spot Form of Net Blotch (Pyrenophora Teres F. Maculata) Disease of Barley in South Tigray, Ethiopia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024