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364020

Study The Influence of chronic kidney disease in children on Cardiac Function and Cardiac Biomarkers.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Chronic Kidney Disease

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children poses a significant health challenge, potentially affecting cardiac function. 
Aim of the study: To investigate the impact of chronic kidney disease in children on cardiac functions using 2D echocardiography and tissue Doppler, as well as measuring cardiac biomarkers (Troponin I & CK-MB) to correlate the results with the degree of cardiac affection. 
Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted at the pediatric nephrology unit of our university hospital from February 1, 2022, to January 31, 2023. Patients aged 1 year to 18 years diagnosed with CKD were included, with a control group matched for age and sex. Comprehensive medical history, systemic examinations, routine assessments, and cardiac evaluations with echocardiography were performed. Cardiac biomarkers were measured at the beginning of the study and after 6 months. 
Results: The study revealed higher systolic blood pressure, altered growth patterns, and a variety of etiologies for CKD. Significant differences were observed in serum creatinine, eGFR, serum CKMB activity, and Troponin I level between patients and controls. Echocardiographic parameters such as IVSD (interventricular septum thickness), LVPWD (left ventricular posterior wall thickness), and LVMI (left ventricular mass index) were significantly higher in the CKD group. Tissue Doppler analysis indicated diastolic dysfunction in patients with CKD, with correlations between biomarker levels and cardiac parameters. 
Conclusion: Children with CKD exhibit notable cardiac alterations, as evidenced by elevated biomarker levels and echocardiographic findings. Hypertension, CKMB, and Troponin I emerge as significant predictors of cardiac affection in this population. 

DOI

10.21608/geget.2024.364020

Keywords

Chronic Kidney Disease, Echocardiography, cardiac function

Authors

First Name

Wesam

Last Name

Afifi

MiddleName

Elmenshawy

Affiliation

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

dr.elmenshawy2007@gmail.com

City

بنها

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Selim

MiddleName

Sabry

Affiliation

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

sabry.selim@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Elfallah

MiddleName

Adel

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

asmaaadel_144@yahoo.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Fathi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pediatrics, Toukh Hospital, Ministry of Health, Egypt.

Email

drmahmoud0033@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Abdelrahman

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

egaabfm@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

Volume

19

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48914

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-02-24

Publish Date

2024-06-30

Page Start

11

Page End

23

Print ISSN

1687-613X

Online ISSN

2636-3666

Link

https://geget.journals.ekb.eg/article_364020.html

Detail API

https://geget.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=364020

Order

364,020

Type

Original Article

Type Code

675

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

GEGET

Publication Link

https://geget.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study The Influence of chronic kidney disease in children on Cardiac Function and Cardiac Biomarkers.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024