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291734

Proline Dehydrogenase As An Indication for Treatment Response in Sera of Patients With Breast Cancer

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Breast cancer-BC is a type of cancer that develops in the breast tissue. It is the most common cancer among women worldwide. So the current study aimed to evaluate the activity of serum proline dehydrogenase-PRODH and some biochemical parameters in sera of women with breast cancer as an indication for treatment response. Ninety serum samples were collected from women with and without breast cancer-BC, 30 samples were collected from women with BC(newly diagnosed cases) as the first group-G1 and 30 samples were collected from patients with BC after undergoing chemotherapy as second group-G2. While a 3rd group is a control group C which was collected from 30 healthy women.
           The study includes the determination of PRODH, Metaloendopeptidase-MME, Catalase-CAT and Glutathione-S-transferase –GST activity and also the determination of the level of cancer antigen-15-3-CA15-3 and peroxynitrite –PNT in sera of groups under investigation.
           The results of the study indicate:   In G1 the level of CA15-3 and CAT significantly elevated(P≤0.05), with no significant difference in PRODH, MME, and GST  and a significant reduction in the level of PNT as compared with G2 and C, While in G2 the level of PRODH, MME, CAT, and PNT significant difference as a response for treatment, with no significant difference in CA15-3 and GST  as compared with G1and C.
            We can conclude that the enzymes (PRODH, MME, and GST ) may serve as a potential therapeutic target for breast cancer.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsc.2023.291734

Keywords

breast cancer, Proline dehydrogenase, Metaloendopeptidase, catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, Cancer antigen 15-3

Authors

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Al-Bayate

MiddleName

Tariq Husseen

Affiliation

Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Applied Science, University of Samarra, Iraq.

Email

sartt053@gmail.com

City

Iraq

Orcid

-

First Name

Rafah

Last Name

Al-Samarrai

MiddleName

Razooq Hameed

Affiliation

Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Applied Science, University of Samarra, Iraq.

Email

dr.rafah_alsamarrai@uosamarra.edu.iq

City

Iraq

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Alsammarraie

MiddleName

Zuhair Abdullhameed

Affiliation

Medical oncology specialist, Oncology Teaching Hospital Baghdad Medical City Medical Oncology Department, Oncology Teaching Hospital Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

Email

-

City

Iraq

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38909

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-01-19

Publish Date

2023-03-23

Page Start

281

Page End

286

Print ISSN

2090-0767

Online ISSN

2090-083X

Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_291734.html

Detail API

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=291734

Order

291,734

Type

Original Article

Type Code

673

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology

Publication Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Proline Dehydrogenase As An Indication for Treatment Response in Sera of Patients With Breast Cancer

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024