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384766

Notes on the Biological Studies of Filistata insidiatrix (Forskål, 1775) (Araneae: Filistatidae) As A Predator of Insect Pests

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Spiders represent one of the most important natural predatory species, they are completely dependent on predation as a trophic strategy, seizing only live animals. In natural and semi-natural agro-ecosystems, spiders play an important role in pest control. Where they feed on some types of pests and reduce their density. Filistata insidiatrix habitats in evergreen, hard-leaved shrubs, tree trunks, under stones, and low woods, it builds irregular webs with retreat tubes.
This study was conducted to rear F. insidiatrix as arthropod predators of different prey species, i.e.  Drosophila melanogaster, Egyptian cotton leaf worm Spodopetra littoralis and greater wax moth or honeycomb moth Galleria mellonella.
F.insidiatrix was reared in the laboratory under at room temperature to study the biology and feeding potential. After the egg sac incubation period, males reached maturity after five spiderling instars (172.4 ± 1.82 days), and females after seven spiderling instars (251.3 ± 2.54 days) before reaching adulthood. Thirty-three spiderlings were reared individually (each one alone), and twenty-five spiderlings were reared together (communal rearing).
 F. insidiatrix showed promising activities against the Egyptian cotton leafworm S. littoralis, and greater wax moth or honeycomb moth G. mellonella. Further investigations are still needed to evaluate their efficacy under greenhouse and open-field experiments

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2024.384766

Keywords

Spiders, Filistatidae, Filistata insidiatrix, Life cycle, S. littoralis, biological control

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

El-Gendy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Zoology and Nematology, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

amr.abdrabou@azhar.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0002-3182-2870

Volume

16

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

49082

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-09-06

Publish Date

2024-10-12

Page Start

147

Page End

158

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_384766.html

Detail API

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=384766

Order

384,766

Type

Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Notes on the Biological Studies of Filistata insidiatrix (Forskål, 1775) (Araneae: Filistatidae) As A Predator of Insect Pests

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024