353067

Spotted Hyena, Crocuta crocuta (Carnivora: Hyaenidae): an unwelcome visitor to Egypt!

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) ranges throughout the African continent, south of the Sahara. After it was observed in Jabal Elba National Park, southeast of Egypt, an adult male spotted hyena was chased and intentionally killed by local shepherds. As far as we know, this paper is the first record of this species from Egypt. The animal was first observed in Wadi Eis, close to the Sudanese border, on March 16th, 2024. It was observed afterwards in Al-Dayeb region, where it killed the lambs of local residents. The tracks of the hyena were also recorded in the Kami Dabbab area on March 23rd, 2024. The animal was finally killed in Wadi Yahameib on March 24th, 2024. The present paper describes the movement route inside the protectorate and the localities and habitats visited by the animal. It also reviews the conservation status of this species as well as its adaptation strategy to changes in environmental temperature and habitat conditions. We recommend that efforts be made by wildlife conservation authorities to raise awareness about the importance of this species and other carnivorous species among the local community to stop killing such animals. 

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2024.353067

Keywords

Egypt, Jabal Elba National Park, First record, Spotted Hyena, Crocuta Crocuta

Authors

First Name

Aldoushy

Last Name

Mahdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zoology Departments, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), 71524 Assiut, Egypt

Email

aldoushy@azhar.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

orcid.org/0000-0002-9272-0843

First Name

Samy

Last Name

Saber

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Said

Last Name

Elkholy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Wild Explorers, Building 1 Road 256, Maadi, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

said2gamal@gmail.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

16

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45186

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-03-30

Publish Date

2024-05-07

Page Start

171

Page End

176

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_353067.html

Detail API

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=353067

Order

353,067

Type

Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Spotted Hyena, Crocuta crocuta (Carnivora: Hyaenidae): an unwelcome visitor to Egypt!

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024