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Decreasing of Monosaccharide Contents Resulted From Cold- Induced Sweetening in Tetraploid Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Using Genome Editing

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Worldwide, potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most essential agro-economically food crops. To ensure its presence throughout the year for food processors and to extend its shelf life, it should be stored in cold temperatures. Despite the benefits of storage at low temperatures, it causes undesirable phenomena; one of them is cold-induced sweetening, which reduces the quality and the commercial value of the potato tubers. In this study, the CRISPR technology ″Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats″ has been used in potato cultivar Desiree via Agrobacterium mediated transformation to edit starch phosphorylase gene that is responsible for starch degradation in cold temperature storage, after regeneration steps. The regenerated plants were used in the screening of genome editing by Sanger sequencing and the ICE program. Screening results showed that Desiree 2 (DE2), Desiree 7 (DE7) and Desiree 27 (DE27) lines have mutations in sgRNA sequence that indicated a significant reduction in reduced sugar contents of tubers after cold storage for 90 and 120 days. The reduction mean values were 29.224, 35.078 and 35.862 in DE2, DE7 and DE27 respectively after 90 days and 83.212, 56.674 and 34.109 after 120 days without visible differences in plant morphology and tubers

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2023.198877.1517

Keywords

CRISPR, Cold storage, Cold-induced sweetening (CIS), Genome editing, monosaccharides, starch phosphorylase

Authors

First Name

Sally

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Department of Plant Genetic Transformation, Agricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute - Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

sea_genetics@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-1522-1186

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-Salam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

rashed@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-6815-6306

First Name

ayman

Last Name

hanfy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

aymanatta@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Haytham

Last Name

Abd-Elhalim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

School of Biotechnology, Badr University in Cairo, Badr City, 11829, Cairo, Egypt

Email

haytham.mohamed@ageri.sci.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Nouh

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

egynouh@agr.ash.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Metry

MiddleName

Anis

Affiliation

Department of Plant Genetic Transformation, Agricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute - Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

anisemad@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

45001

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-03-29

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

157

Page End

171

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_330118.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=330118

Order

330,118

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Decreasing of Monosaccharide Contents Resulted From Cold- Induced Sweetening in Tetraploid Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Using Genome Editing

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024