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383887

Investigation of Dynamic Whitefly Population Bemisia tabaci (Gen.) in Very Narrow Cultivation in The Fields of Cotton Golestan Province of Iran

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This method of planting is developing in the United States and according to the obtained reports, it has saved water consumption, reduced the cost of weeding, increased production and maturity, and reduced the population of pests and damage to cotton. The advantages of this planting method include increasing maturity as well as crop yield. To investigate this issue in Golestan province, some important studies such as the effect of pix material, different fertilizers, pests and diseases and irrigation in planting very narrow row spacing were evaluated over two years. This experiment is to examine and compare the population of cotton whiteflies on 3 cluster cultivars and one control, using the method of narrow planting distance of 20 × 20 and 20 × 80 cm as a factorial design in the form of an RCBD with 3 replications in Hashemabad cotton research station in Gorgan during two years 2018- 2019 was evaluated. Statistics of different stages of cotton whitefly pest were recorded weekly in the tested treatments and recorded in special tables. Based on the studies, the results of the combined analysis of variance showed that the yield in the cultivars tested in the Sajedi cultivar with a distance of 80 cm with an average wash of 1696 gr in the plot and Golestan® cultivar 80 cm with 1622.9 gr in the plot with the highest yield and cultivar T2 with a distance of 20 cm, 847.2 gr had the lowest yield in the plot. Infestation rate of cluster cultivars tested in very narrow cultivation of whitefly population density on Golestan® cultivars with a distance of 80 cm, Sajedi with a distance of 20 cm with 65.50 and 57.75 whitefly in the leaves had the highest infestation, respectively, and on Sajedi cultivars with a distance of 80 cm with a density of 46.75 whitefly on the leaves had the least infestation.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2024.383887

Keywords

population dynamic, Bemisia tabaci, Cotton, UNR, and Golestan province

Authors

First Name

Darvish

Last Name

Taghi

MiddleName

Mojeni,

Affiliation

Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Department Research of Plant Protection Cotton Research Institute of Iran

Email

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City

Iran

Orcid

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Volume

17

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49081

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-08-03

Publish Date

2024-09-29

Page Start

117

Page End

123

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_383887.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=383887

Order

383,887

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Investigation of Dynamic Whitefly Population Bemisia tabaci (Gen.) in Very Narrow Cultivation in The Fields of Cotton Golestan Province of Iran

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024