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373305

Effect of Rearing Galleria mellonella and Plodia interpunctella Naturally and Artificially on Their Biological Aspects and The Morpho-Biological Features of Trichogramma turkesta

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study was initiated to validate whether the artificial or natural diets are the best for Galleria mellonella and Plodia interpunctella hosts for rearing Trichogramma turkestanica Meyer and to assess the effect of reared host eggs on the morpho-biological features of Trichogramma turkesta, nica and their suitability for parasitism.
              Results for the life tables parameters indicate that the shortest generation time and the lowest doubling time (DT) were recorded Plodia interpunctella which reared artificially (Plodia A), while the highest net reproductive rate (R0) was recorded for Galleria mellonella which reared artificially (Galleria A). The artificial diets are better than those for the natural diet for rearing G. mellonella and P. interpunctella and their generation periods in terms of the measured parameters.
               Results concerning the morphological features of Trichogramma females that were reared on the eggs of Galleria fed on artificial and natural diets were hosts better than Plodia A., Sitotroga N., and Plodia N under laboratory conditions. Also, the obtained data prove that the maximum mean percentage of successful parasitism and the maximum number of emerged female parasitoids were for Galleria A. In comparison, the rate of emerged adults from parasitized eggs was for Plodia A. It is of interest to point herein that the role of the host diet leads to improving the morpho-biological parameters of Trichogramma which can enhance the success of biological control programs as an essential part of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). This contributes to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2024.373305

Keywords

Galleria mellonella, Plodia interpunctella, Artificial diets, Trichogramma turkestanica

Authors

First Name

Farouk

Last Name

Abdel-Galil

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

faagalil@hotmail.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Aya

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

aya2322aa@gmail.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

sara_mohamed1@agr.aun.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0002-7722-3670

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Luxor University, Luxor, Egypt.

Email

mohammadallam2021@gmail.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0001-8639-196X

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

A. B.

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt and Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez University, Suez, Egypt.

Email

mervat.mahmoud@sci.svu.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0000-0002-7553-9401

First Name

Nesreen

Last Name

Abou-Ghadir

MiddleName

M. F.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

nesreen.kassem@agr.aun.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

0009-0004-8141-6178

Volume

17

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49081

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-07-08

Publish Date

2024-08-16

Page Start

25

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_373305.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=373305

Order

373,305

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Rearing Galleria mellonella and Plodia interpunctella Naturally and Artificially on Their Biological Aspects and The Morpho-Biological Features of Trichogramma turkestanica

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024