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343761

Comparison Between Different Types of Organic And Inorganic Coagulants Used in Water Purification

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil Engineering

Abstract

An experimental study was conducted with the aim of comparing different types of coagulants and choosing the most suitable type in (Geziret Al-Dahab) water treatment plant. Seven types of coagulants were applied, the first one was fer-rous sulfate FeSO4 the second was ferric sulfate Fe2 (SO4)3, the third was am-monium chloride, the fourth one was ferrous chloride Fe Cl2 the five was alu-minium sulfate (alum) Al2 (SO4)3, the sixth one was chitosan and the last one was alum with chitosan. the maximum removal efficiency of turbidity was real-ized by using alum with chitosan. The maximum removal efficiency was 82% at dose =5/15mg/l of initial concentration 1%. Furthermore, the minimum remov-al efficiency of turbidity was obtained when using chitosan as a coagulant.  was 56% at dose = 8 mg/l. There was no important effect on the values of entire dis-solved salts when using the above coagulants. There was an important effect on the conductivity of raw water when using chitosan.

DOI

10.21608/fuje.2024.343761

Keywords

Alum, Chitosan, Coagulation, flocculation, ferrous sulfate FeSO4, ferric sulfate Fe2 (SO4)3, Water Purification

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Hamdon

MiddleName

S. M. A.

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

rania.saeed@gei.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tasneem

Last Name

Essa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Selouma

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Medhat

Last Name

ElZahar

MiddleName

M. H.

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46380

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2024-03-01

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

31

Page End

37

Print ISSN

2537-0626

Online ISSN

2537-0634

Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/article_343761.html

Detail API

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=343761

Order

343,761

Type

Original Article

Type Code

651

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Journal of Engineering

Publication Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison Between Different Types of Organic And Inorganic Coagulants Used in Water Purification

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024