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336204

COMPUTR-AIDED DIAGNOSIS AND DETECTION FOR BRAIN CANCER

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

The most severe form of cancer sickness is brain tumor. It arises from uncontrollable and strange cell division. Brain tumors can be classified into benign and malignant tumors. The recognition of brain tumors is a complex mission that implied the experience of the classifier. The manual classification of tumor types using data gathered from MRIs is believed to be an exhausting task that may result in human error and false tumor type detection.
In this paper, we compared ML and DL different algorithms for brain tumor classifica-tion such as VGG-16, CNNs, SVM, and KNN to categorize four types of brain tumors (meningioma tumor(originate in the meninges), glioma tumor( improve from different types of glial cells), pituitary tumor (non-threatening tumor), and no tumor).DL achieved high results with accuracy 99% for CNN and 90% for VGG16 (not just accu-racy was used for estimating these models, other evaluation metrics will be calculated as discussed later ) , while ML didn't achieve suitable results for brain tumor classifica-tion ,SVM achieved 91% accuracy .This experimental study was implemented on a real time dataset with different tumor sizes, locations, shapes, and different image intensities.

DOI

10.21608/fuje.2023.221477.1052

Keywords

Brain tumor, cell division, Malignant tumor, tumor sizes, image intensities

Authors

First Name

Ghadeer

Last Name

Abd Alhalim

MiddleName

Abd Alrahman

Affiliation

electrical engineering Department, Faculty of engineering, Fayoum University, Fayoum , Egypt

Email

ga1419@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nashat

Last Name

Hussain Hassan

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department - Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University, Fayoum ,Egypt.

Email

nmh01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Nashat

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Associate Professor in Electrical Engineering Department - Faculty of Engineering - Fayoum University

Email

aan01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5174-1568

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45522

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-07-06

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

49

Page End

62

Print ISSN

2537-0626

Online ISSN

2537-0634

Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/article_336204.html

Detail API

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=336204

Order

336,204

Type

Original Article

Type Code

651

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Journal of Engineering

Publication Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPUTR-AIDED DIAGNOSIS AND DETECTION FOR BRAIN CANCER

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024