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390212

Effect of Educational Program on Nurses Role Regarding First Aid for Patients having Toxic Aluminum Phosphate Suicide

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Aluminium phosphate (AP) can be fatal if used for suicidal purposes. The phosphine gas, which is released as a result of aluminium phosphate intake, has highly level of toxic. It causes hypoxia at the cellular level and disrupts oxidative phosphorylation. Intoxication from aluminium phosphate can result in acid-base disorder, heart rhythm abnormalities, acute respiratory distress, and circulatory collapse. Ingesting large amounts can lead to death within hours. Purpose: To assess the effect of educational program on role of nurses in first aid for patients having toxic aluminium phosphate suicide. Design: This study utilized a quasi-experimental research design. Setting: the study was performed at the general and university hospitals in Beni-Suef University. Subjects: The study included 100 emergency nurses. Instruments: Three instruments were employed: (Nurses ‘knowledge assessment Interview Questionnaire, a checklist for evaluating nurses' practices and nurses' attitudes checklist). Results: Illuminate that majority of study group (85%, 82%) and over half of them (55%) respectively had poor knowledge, practice, and attitude levels Pre-program, while almost three-fifths (54%, 64%) and almost of study group(86%) had good knowledge, skill, and attitude level following the implementation of educational program (P> 0.01*).There were a statistically marked difference in the overall scores for knowledge, practice, and attitude levels pre and post-test after application nursing educational program (P> 0.01*). Conclusion: Nursing educational program had favorable effect in improving nurses' knowledge, practice, and attitude regarding first aid emergency response to toxic aluminium phosphate tablet related suicide cases. Recommendations: Replicating this study with a larger sample of nurses across various hospitals is required.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2024.390212

Keywords

Toxic Aluminium Phosphate

Authors

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Mohamed Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Medical Surgical Nursing department, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University.

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Orcid

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First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Mahmoud Sabek

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing department, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Mohamed Abdelhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical Surgical Nursing department, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University

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Volume

15

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

50760

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-11-03

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

643

Page End

652

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_390212.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=390212

Order

390,212

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Educational Program on Nurses Role Regarding First Aid for Patients having Toxic Aluminum Phosphate Suicide

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024