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391314

Dyspnea, Fatigue and Sleep Quality Post Cardiac Surgeries: Effect of Selected Relaxation Techniques

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Cardiac surgery often leads to numerous postoperative complaints that can impact patient outcomes. Employing relaxation techniques can significantly alleviate many of this discomfort. Aim: evaluate the effect of selected relaxation techniques on dyspnea, fatigue and sleep quality among patients post cardiac surgeries. Design: A quasi-experimental research design (pre & post-test). Settings: The study was conducted in the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit. Follow-up occurred in the Cardiology Department and Outpatient Clinic of the Cardiothoracic Hospital, affiliated from Minia University Hospitals, Minia City, Egypt. Sample: The study included 90 patients. Tools: the study included four tools, Health Assessment Sheet, The Modified Medical Research Council Scale, Fatigue Assessment Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Results: regarding age 44.4% were between 40 – 49 years, & 33.3 % were more than 60 years. About 61.1% of them were males. The mean ± SD of dyspnea was 3.06 ± 0.699 at the pre intervention which decreased to 0.855 ± 0.552 at the follow up. Fatigue mean ± S.D was 17.5 ± 6.29 and decreased to 11.7 ± 2.39 after 8 weeks. The overall sleep quality was 10.1±1.84 at pre intervention and 4.70 ± 0.869 at the follow up. Conclusion: Patients who underwent cardiac surgeries and were exposed to relaxation techniques exhibited significant improvements in dyspnea, fatigue, and sleep quality levels. Recommendations: relaxation techniques should be incorporated into the routine management plans for patients following major surgeries.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2024.391314

Keywords

Dyspnea, Fatigue, Sleep, Cardiac surgeries, and relaxation techniques

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Ali Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical Surgical Nursing Department (Critical Care Nursing), Faculty of Nursing - Minia University.

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Orcid

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First Name

Aml

Last Name

Ali Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical Surgical Nursing Department (Geriatric Nursing), Faculty of Nursing – Minia University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hussein Khalil

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Internal medicine/Endocrinology department

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

N. Besely

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Alexandria University.

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City

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First Name

Marwa

Last Name

M. Abedelbaky

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Medical Surgical Nursing Department (Critical Care Nursing), Faculty of Nursing – Minia University.

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Volume

15

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46847

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-11-10

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

1,803

Page End

1,815

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_391314.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=391314

Order

391,314

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Dyspnea, Fatigue and Sleep Quality Post Cardiac Surgeries: Effect of Selected Relaxation Techniques

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024