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357824

Psychological Stress and Coping Pattern among Patients with Vitiligo

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is an autoimmune chronic skin disease characterized by a progressive loss in skin pigmentation due to the loss of melanocytes. Psychological stressors play a critical role in vitiligo. The aim of this study: was to assess psychological stress and coping pattern among patients with vitiligo. Design: A descriptive design was utilized for conduction of this study. Setting: The study was conducted at outpatient clinics in Benha Dermatology Hospital which affiliated to Ministry of Health. Study subjects: A purposive sample of 100 patients in the previous mentioned setting. Data collection tools: I- Socio-demographic of patient sheet, II- Vitiligo Psychological Stress Questionnaire, III- Vitiligo Coping Pattern Questionnaire. Results: The study showed that, the mean age of the studied patients was 34.69±5.87 and 76.0% of them were males. 81.0% of them were married and 69.0% of them were from rural residence. 76.0% of them were occupied and 67.0% of them reported not enough income. Regarding level of psychological stress, 40.0% of the studied patients had high level of stress and 33.0% of them had low level of stress. While, 27.0% of them had moderate level of stress. Regarding levels of coping, 65.0% of the studied patients had effective coping level and 35.0% of them had ineffective coping level. Conclusion:. the studied vitiligo patients as more than two thirds of them had severe level of stress while more than half of them had low level of coping pattern. Furthermore, there was a significant statically negative correlation between total level of psychological stress and total level of coping among the studied patient with vitiligo. Recommendation: Designing and implementing psycho-educational programs for vitiligo patients to improve their coping strategies and reduce disease related stress.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2024.357824

Keywords

psychological stress, Coping pattern, Vitiligo patients

Authors

First Name

Mustafa

Last Name

Abdul-Aziz Hassan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

B.Sc. Nursing, Ain Shams University.

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Orcid

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First Name

Omayma

Last Name

Abu Bakr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Ain Shams University.

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Orcid

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First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Ezz Eldin Prince

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Ain Shams University.

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Volume

15

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46847

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-02

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

870

Page End

880

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_357824.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=357824

Order

357,824

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Psychological Stress and Coping Pattern among Patients with Vitiligo

Details

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024