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399339

Painless Injection: Effect of Helfer Technique on Pain Perception and Trypanophobia among Patients Taking Analgesics

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Pain originating from intramuscular (IM) injection must not be underestimated. Nurses commonly administer intramuscular injections, which can be painful and distressing for patients. The Helfer skin Tap Technique can help lessen the pain associated with these injections. Aim: To evaluate the effect of Helfer Skin Tap Technique on pain perception and trypanophobia among patients taking analgesics. Design: Pre-posttest quasi-experimental research design was utilized to achieve the aim of the current study.  Setting: The current study was conducted in general surgical departments at Elkasr AlEini University Hospital, Egypt. Sample: A purposive sample of one hundred (100) adult male and female patients receiving intramuscular analgesics injection, and fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Tools: Three tools were utilized: (1) Demographic and Medical Data Sheet, (2) Numerical Pain Rating Scale, and (3) Anxiety Rating Scale. Results: Highly statistical significant differences were observed between the two interventions (Standard Technique and Helfer Skin Tap Technique) in relation to pain and anxiety levels. Conclusion: Helfer Skin Tap Technique is effective in reducing pain and alleviating anxiety among patients regarding intramuscular injection. Recommendation: The study should be conducted among adult patients undergoing various types of injection and different intramuscular sites.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2024.399339

Keywords

Helfer Skin Tap Technique, IM injection, Patients Taking Analgesics, Trypanophobia and Pain Perception

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Tharwat Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer in Medical Surgical Department, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ali Mahmoud

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Fawzy Hanafy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assist Professor in Medical Surgical Department, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44826

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2024-12-23

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

2,268

Page End

2,282

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_399339.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=399339

Order

399,339

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Painless Injection: Effect of Helfer Technique on Pain Perception and Trypanophobia among Patients Taking Analgesics

Details

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024