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284878

Effectiveness of Art Therapy on Aggressive Behavior and Self-Esteem Among Children with Learning Disorders

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Children with learning disorders are often apathetic, inattentive, and have low self-esteem;
additionally, aggressive behavior is still a common occurrence that can impair their social,
emotional, psychological, behavioral, and intellectual development. The current study aimed to
investigate the effect of art therapy on aggressive behavior and self-esteem among children with
learning disorders. Methods: A quasi-experimental (one group pretest -posttest design) was utilized
in this study. The study was conducted at Shebin Elkom, Menoufia Governate. The selected centers
(Al Basma Association center and Ebny center for children with special needs) are both centers for
children with disabilities. Sample: A purposive sample of 60 children who attended previously
selected centers for treatment and follow-up. Data were gathered by the following tools (1) The
Modified Overt Aggression Scale (MOAS), (2) The child Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (CRSES),in
addition to demographic characteristics as child age, gender, academic level, parent age, and
education level. Results: Following art therapy, the majority of the children of learning disorder
(85%) displayed little aggressiveness. In addition, 61% of children show normal self-esteem post
intervention, and there was a statistically significant difference in self-esteem before and after art
therapy. Conclusion: Art therapy reduces aggressive behavior and increases self-esteem in children
with learning disorders. Recommendation: Rehabilitation pediatric nurses and parents of children
with learning disorders should receive in-service training on the value of art therapy and how to use
it to reduce violent behavior and enhance children's self-esteem

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.284878

Keywords

aggressive behavior, art therapy, children with learning disorders, Self-esteem

Authors

First Name

Faten

Last Name

Hasan Alam

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt. Currently, Associate professor in Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Saudi Arabia.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Merfat

Last Name

M. Atia

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Reda

Last Name

A. Hassan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

I. Rashed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma .

Last Name

A, Abd Elrazek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32569

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2023-02-10

Publish Date

2022-06-01

Page Start

2,080

Page End

2,096

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_284878.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=284878

Order

284,878

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effectiveness of Art Therapy on Aggressive Behavior and Self-Esteem Among Children with Learning Disorders

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024