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297717

Effect of Warm Application on Propofol Injection Pain among Patients Undergoing Surgical Interventions.

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Propofol is an intravenous anesthetic used for procedural sedation, during monitored anesthesia care, or as an induction agent for general anesthesia. Propofol is almost an ideal IV anesthetic agent, but pain during its injection still remains a problem. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of warm application on propofol injection pain among patients undergoing surgeries. Quasi-experimental post-test only non-equivalent groups design was utilized in the current study. The current study was conducted in operating unit at a governmental hospital afflicted to Cairo university hospitals, Cairo, Egypt. A convenient sample of 60 adult male and female patients immediate before surgeries was recruited for the current study. 60 patients were divided to intervention and control group (30 patients in each group). Two tools were used I) personal and medical data tool, II) pain assessment tool. The current study found that; there was not statistically significance difference between study and control group in relation to level of pain, nerve pain and pain radiation.  The current study concluded that; both of warm compresses and lidocine injection as a routine intervention are similar in improving level and characteristics of pain in the site of propofol injection.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.297717

Keywords

Warm Application, Propofol Injection Pain, Undergoing Surgical

Authors

First Name

Shaimaa

Last Name

Raafat Ali

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturers in medical surgical nursing department, faculty of nursing, Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ebrahim

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Associate professor of Hepatology and gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sabah

Last Name

Zien Elgendi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturers in medical surgical nursing department, faculty of nursing, Kafrelsheikh University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

26508

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2023-05-04

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

2,003

Page End

2,012

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_297717.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=297717

Order

297,717

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Warm Application on Propofol Injection Pain among Patients Undergoing Surgical Interventions.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024