Beta
392957

Study of the Relationship between the Transverse Foramina of The Cervical Vertebrae and the Corresponding Vertebral Arteries in Human Vertebral Column by Using Contrast Computed

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: The vertebral arteries (VA) and internal carotid arteries play a crucial role in cerebral blood flow, with cervical vertebrae contributing significantly to vascular supply through their transverse foramina. Objective: This study examined the relationship between transverse foramina cross-sectional areas (C1-C6) and corresponding VA dimensions to enhance understanding of vascular variations impacting cerebral perfusion. Subjects and methods: This prospective study included 30 subjects (age 25-55) who underwent contrast-enhanced CT angiography for non-neurological symptoms. Measurements of right and left transverse foramina (RF and LF) and VA (RV and LV) were recorded. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired t-tests and Spearman's correlation via SPSS version 16.0. Results: Mean cross-sectional areas of RF and LF were largest at C1 and C2, decreasing from C3 to C6. Significant side-to-side variance was noted at C1 (p < 0.05) but not at other levels. Positive correlations were observed between transverse foramen and vertebral artery areas (r² for right side = 0.86, p < 0.001; left side = 0.53, p < 0.001), indicating an association between foramina and artery size. Conclusion: The transverse foramina dimensions correlated strongly with vertebral artery size, which may aid in diagnostic and surgical planning in cervical spine procedures. CT angiography is recommended for detailed assessment of vertebral artery anomalies.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2024.392957

Keywords

CT angiography, Cervical vertebrae, Vertebral arteries, Transverse foramina

Volume

97

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

50804

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-11-21

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

4,115

Page End

4,119

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_392957.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=392957

Order

100

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of the Relationship between the Transverse Foramina of The Cervical Vertebrae and the Corresponding Vertebral Arteries in Human Vertebral Column by Using Contrast Computed

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024