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374388

A Case of Pheochromocytoma during Pregnancy Missed Diagnosis as Preeclampsia

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Adrenal pheochromocytomas and extra-adrenal paragangliomas are rare tumors, with an incidence of 2-8 cases per million per year, often presenting with non-specific symptoms such as palpitations, headaches, and sweating.
Objective: This study aimed todiagnose a case of pheochromocytoma during pregnancy.
Material and methods: It is challenging due to the limitations of radiological imaging and the risks associated with invasive procedures. Biochemical testing for urinary and plasma metanephrines is essential.
Management: It requires a multidisciplinary approach. The primary treatment is surgical removal, but this poses risks during pregnancy, including preterm labor. Control of blood pressure is crucial before considering surgery. Alpha-adrenergic blockers like phenoxybenzamine are typically used in non-pregnant patients, but their use in pregnancy is limited due to potential risks. Beta-blockers and labetalol are not recommended as standalone treatments. Conclusion: In this case, the plan was to manage blood pressure with calcium channel blockers, with surgical treatment deferred until after delivery.
 

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2024.374388

Keywords

Pheochromocytoma, Pregnancy, Hypertension, blood pressure, Calcium channel blockers, Multidisciplinary approach, Adrenal tumors, Alpha-adrenergic blockers, symptoms, Maternal and fetal safety

Volume

96

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48863

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-08-17

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

2,877

Page End

2,879

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_374388.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=374388

Order

82

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Case of Pheochromocytoma during Pregnancy Missed Diagnosis as Preeclampsia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024