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305098

Outcome of Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Cirrhotic Patients

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Cure-only treatment for people with malignant disorders pertaining to the pancreas and surrounding region around the ampulla is pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), a complicated procedure. Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the outcomes and factors of pancreaticoduodenectomy in cirrhotic patients at Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Department, Menoufia University National Liver Institute. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study was carried out on 63 cirrhotic patients who were Child class A patients and early B (patient score blow eight) who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy at Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University from the beginning of 2016 to the end of 2022. Non-cirrhotic patients, cirrhotic patients with Child class B (score more than eight) and class Cwere excluded. Assessment of degree of liver cirrhosis was done according to Child-Pugh classification and MELD score. The data were gathered from the medical records in our HPB division. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between Child classes A and B in postoperative complications or length of stay. Hospital stay was longer in cases with MELD score >10 compared to cases with MELD score ≤10. Pancreatic fistula, postpancreatectomy hemorrhage and overall morbidity were significantly more in cases with portal hypertension compared to cases with no portal hypertension, while insignificant statistical differences were found between cases regarding Delayed gastric emptying (DGE), postoperative dependenciesand mortality related to operation. Conclusion: When treating carefully chosen cirrhotic individuals, pancreatoduodenectomy may be an option. Patients who have preoperative radiographic indications of portal hypertension should get special care since their outcomes are dismal regardless of MELD or Child score.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.305098

Authors

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Basem Farhan Shehata

Last Name

Abo-Salem

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First Name

Emad Hamdy

Last Name

Gad

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First Name

Esam Mohammad

Last Name

Salah Eldin

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Volume

91

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40609

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-06-25

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

5,320

Page End

5,325

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_305098.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=305098

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242

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Outcome of Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Cirrhotic Patients

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024