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303644

Results of Free Functioning Gracilis Muscle Transfer in Severe Volkman’s Ischemic Contracture of The Forearm in Children

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Although free functioning muscle transfer can significantly enhance the function of the damaged upper extremity in cases of Volkmann's ischemic contracture (VIC), normal-functioning of the affected limb is not to be expected in the long-term. Objective: To evaluate the results of using functioning free gracilis transfer for restoration of hand and wrist function in severe Volkman's ischemic contracture in children. Subjects and Methods: In prospective interventional research that was carried out on twenty-four patients at the Hand and Reconstructive Microsurgery Unit, Assiut University Hospital (23 patients) and Department of Orthopedic Surgery Zagazig university hospitals (1 patient), free functioning gracilis muscle transfer was used for managing severe Volkman's ischemic contracture of the forearm in children. Results: functional free muscle transfer (FFMT) proved to enhance post-operative passive range of movement (ROM), active ROM, active fingertip to palm crease, active thumb to palm crease and thumb opposition. Also, it improved power grade, pinch power and hand sensation. The earlier intervention resulted in better passive ROM. Functioning intrinsic muscles preoperatively gave better results as regard active ROM. Conclusion: FFMT is the best solution in cases of severe VIC even if the best results can't be achieved.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.303644

Keywords

Free functioning, Gracilis muscle transfer, Volkman's ischemic contracture, forearm

Authors

First Name

Abdallah Attia

Last Name

Mohammad

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Orcid

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First Name

Amr

Last Name

Alsayed Ali

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammad Othman

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammad Gaber

Last Name

Alfalky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

drmohamedelfalky@gmail.com

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Volume

91

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40609

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-06-14

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

5,135

Page End

5,141

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_303644.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=303644

Order

213

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Results of Free Functioning Gracilis Muscle Transfer in Severe Volkman’s Ischemic Contracture of The Forearm in Children

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024