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301772

Study of Results of Percutaneous Intramedullary Screw Fixation of Lateral Malleolus Fractures

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Intramedullary fixation offers a minimally invasive approach to the distal fibula with little palpable metalwork. When compared to a smooth pin, the long intramedullary screw provides superior purchase within the fibular canal. Objective: To evaluation of the clinical and radiological results of utilizing percutaneous intramedullary screw fixation for non-comminuted fractures of the lateral malleolus of the ankle. Subjects and Methods: This prospective study included twenty patients who had transverse or short oblique Weber A or B lateral malleolus fractures and were treated with closed reduction and percutaneous internal fixation using a fully threaded, self-tapping screw (3.5 mm) and a washer. At least 6 months of follow-up was conducted. Results: There was significant statistical relation between the final clinical and radiological results as well as with associated medial malleolus fracture. While age, gender, side of injury, type of fracture, pattern of fracture, associated co- morbidities and screw length had no statistical significance. Both a rotational malunited lateral malleolus fracture and a superficial infection at the incision site occurred in 5% of patients. Conclusion: By avoiding extensive soft-tissue dissection, closed reduction reduces the risk of postoperative wound problems and hardware-related pain. The 80 mm to 100 mm range of screw length measures made it possible for the 3.5 mm little set screw utilised in this investigation to gain a purchase within the fibular medullary canal. The distal fibular bow was accommodated by the screw's pliability, and three points of contact were established within the fibular medullary canal.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.301772

Keywords

screw fixation, Percutaneous Intramedullary, Lateral Malleolus

Authors

First Name

Reda Hussien

Last Name

ElKady

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed Argawy Tolba

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

ahmedargawy251189@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohsen Mohamed

Last Name

Mar'ei

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Shrief Mohamed

Last Name

ElAideiy

MiddleName

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Volume

91

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40609

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-06-03

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

4,960

Page End

4,966

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_301772.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=301772

Order

186

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Results of Percutaneous Intramedullary Screw Fixation of Lateral Malleolus Fractures

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Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024