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301769

Prevalence of Subacromial Impingement Among Egyptian Swimmers: A Cross Sectional Survey Study

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Shoulder injuries is one of the serious injuries facing swimmers, subacromial impingement on the top of these limiting, career threatening injuries and to know how to solve this problem we should have information about the rate of incidence to make maximum benefit to the community of swimming in Egypt. A lot of studies available about the management of subacromial impingement from the surgical, pharmacological and physiotherapy approaches but it was difficult to find any studies investigated the injury rate in Egypt. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence in different ages and sex among Egyptian swimmers via clinical testing and to investigate the association of some intrinsic predisposing factors with the incidence of sub-acromial impingement syndrome (SAIS) in Egyptian competitive swimmers.   Individuals and Methods: A cross-sectional survey study with 405 swimmers who had body mass index from 18.5 – 24.9 kg/m2. Their ages ranged from 12 to 25 years old. They were divided into 5 subgroups for each gender, all swimmers were assessed by measuring external/internal shoulder rotation ratio, Lift-off test, Hawkins-Kennedy Test, Neers test and modified DASH Questionnaire. Results: The prevalence of subacromial impingement among Egyptian swimmers were 37.3%. It was present in 80 (38.6%) of female individuals and in 71 (35.9%) of male patients. 28 (35.9%) of individuals had subacromial impingement with 12-13 years old, 26 (32.5%) of individuals with 14-15 years old, 37 (44.6%) of individuals with 16-17 years old, 28 (35%) of individuals with 18-19 years old and in 32 (38.1%) of individuals with 20-25 years old. There was no significant correlation between subacromial impingement and age or sex (p = 0.56). Conclusion: This study suggested that there is a prevalence of subacromial impingement among Egyptian swimmers with no significant association between age or sex.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.301769

Keywords

prevalence, subacromial impingement, Swimmer's shoulder, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Morog Galal

Last Name

Nadim

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Email

morounadim@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohsen Mohamed

Last Name

El-Sayyad

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First Name

Yasser Ramzy

Last Name

Lasheen

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Volume

91

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40609

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-06-03

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

4,939

Page End

4,944

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_301769.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=301769

Order

183

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence of Subacromial Impingement Among Egyptian Swimmers: A Cross Sectional Survey Study

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024