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300805

Role of Progranulin in Diagnosis of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Neonatal sepsis is the medical term for a bloodstream infection in newborn infants younger than 28 days old. Procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP), are non-specific infection markers, which are being employed as biomarkers to help diagnose neonatal sepsis.This study aimed to correlate the progranulin (PGRN) serum level to early onset neonatal sepsis (EOS). Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at tertiary referral Neonatology Unit, Pediatric Hospital and Medical Biochemistry Department, Zagazig University during the period from May 2021 to May 2022. Confirmation of neonatal sepsis was done by total blood count and, in cases of suspicion, blood culture. All neonates had their blood drawn for whole blood count, CRP, PCT, and PGRN testing prior to beginning treatment. Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy of the PGRN diagnostic test were 81.8%, 96.7%, 75.5%, and 95.5%, respectively. PCT has a sensitivity of 72.7%, specificity of 95.6%, PPV of 66.7%, NPV of 96.7%, and accuracy of 93.1% in terms of diagnostic accuracy. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of CRP diagnostics were all above average. Conclusion: PGRN may be used as biomarker for EOS diagnosis.    

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.300805

Keywords

Neonatal sepsis, Progranulin

Authors

First Name

Khalid Mohamed

Last Name

Salah

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed Abdelazem Abdelhamed

Last Name

Abdelrahman

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

dr.mabd10@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Walaa Mohamed

Last Name

Samy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Sahbaa Fehr

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Email

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Orcid

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Volume

91

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40609

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-05-28

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

4,853

Page End

4,857

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_300805.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=300805

Order

170

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Progranulin in Diagnosis of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024