286018

Risk Stratification in Cirrhotic Patients with Emergent Surgery

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Patients with liver disease have a unique pathophysiology that results in the need for a specialized evaluation before undergoing any surgical procedure. The objective of the present study was to assess different risk scores for high-risk cirrhotic patients. Patients and methods: We evaluated 115 cirrhotic patients in an Emergency Department, of the National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, using MELD, PALBI, ALBI, MELD Na scores. The studied cases had different presentations; 79 patients with strangulated umbilical hernia with bowel loops, 29 patients with intestinal ischemia from acute mesenteric vascular occlusion managed by surgical explorations, and 7 patients with secondary peritonitis from neglected spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.All participants signedan informed written consent. Results: MELD had a best cut off point 9.5, PALBI best cut off point -2.5, ALBI best cut off point -1.5, and MELD Na best cut off point 287.5. Sensitivities of MELD, PALBI, ALBI and MELD Na were 81.2%, 67%, 50%, and 44%, respectively. While specificities of MELD, PALBI, ALBI and MELD Na were 70%, 44.1%, 85.3%, and 77%, respectively. Conclusion: MELD, PALBI, and ALBI could be used in risk stratification in cirrhotic patients with emergent surgery.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.286018

Keywords

risk stratification, CIRRHOTIC, emergent surgery, MELD, MELD Na, ALBI, PALBI

Authors

First Name

Mohamed Meligy

Last Name

Ahmed

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Orcid

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First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Elfauomy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Hassan Ahmed

Last Name

ElZohry

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohmamed

Last Name

Elfauomy

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdelaleem

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

dr.abdelaleemhelal@gmail.com

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Volume

90

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39562

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-02-17

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

2,406

Page End

2,412

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_286018.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=286018

Order

63

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Risk Stratification in Cirrhotic Patients with Emergent Surgery

Details

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024