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284769

Surgical Outcome and Prognostic factors for Posterior Decompression of Calcified Herniated Thoracic Disc

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Thoracic disc herniation accounts for only 0.15 to 1.8% of all spinal herniated discs. Usually present between the third and sixth decades with a female predilection. Objectives: To describe the surgical outcome and prognostic factors of post-decompression without fixation in CTDs. Patient and methods: from October 2016 to July 2019, a series of 9 patients with a CTD with demographic data, presentation, imaging findings, operative details, degree of spinal stenosis, duration of symptoms `and outcomes using ASIA scale or mFAC.
Results: All patients presented with at least one sign of myelopathy. Simple laminectomy was performed, and follow-up was in 1st week and 6th month. In 1st week, according to ASIA grade improved in 4 (44, 4%), stationary in 3 (33.3%), deteriorated in 2 (22.2%) patients. According to ambulation, non-ambulatory in 3 (33.3%) and independent in 5 (66.6%) patients. In 6th month, according to ASIA grade improved in 5 (62.5%), stationary in 2 (25%), deteriorated in1 (12.5%) patient. According to ambulation, non-ambulatory in 1 (12.5%), independent in 3 (37.5%) and walker in 4 (50%) patients, one patient is missed in the 6th-month follow-up. Prognostic factors affected the surgical outcome, including the degree of spinal canal stenosis and duration of symptoms. Conclusions: Posterior decompression without instrumentation allowed us to decompress the compromised spinal cord. Results overall are good with the majority of patients improving at least 1 ASIA scale or mFAC. Better outcomes were affected with less degree of spinal stenosis and less duration of symptoms  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.284769

Keywords

Giant calcified thoracic disc herniation, Myelopathy, Simple posterior decompression

Authors

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

M. Deabes

MiddleName

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Affiliation

NEUROSURGERY DEPARTEMENT , BENHA UNIVERSITY

Email

ahmed.elsayed@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed Ahmed

Last Name

Mourad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramy

Last Name

Toema

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

90

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38787

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-02-09

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

1,953

Page End

1,959

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_284769.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=284769

Order

292

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Surgical Outcome and Prognostic factors for Posterior Decompression of Calcified Herniated Thoracic Disc

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024