284335

Laparoscopic Versus Open Suturing and Omental Patch Repair of Perforated Peptic Ulcer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The conventional open omental patch repair is the gold standard treatment for peptic ulcer perforation (PUP). Laparoscopic management has been advocated for the treatment of perforated peptic ulcers since 1990, but many concerns still exist about the technique's viability and safety. Objective: The aim of the current study is to compare the results and outcome of open versus laparoscopic repair technique for perforated peptic ulcers. Patients and methods: A total of 73 cases with a preoperative clinically diagnosed with peptic ulcer perforation were distributed randomly into two groups to perform either open or laparoscopic repair with an omental patch comparing their operative and postoperative results. Results: In comparison to open surgery, laparoscopic PUP repair led to quicker oral eating and bowel movements, less postoperative discomfort, less superficial wound infections, fewer pulmonary and overall problems, secondary intervention, and a shorter hospital stay. Its sole drawback was a longer operating time. Conclusions: Laparoscopic technique is a safe and feasible treatment modality for PUP with superior outcome when compared to open surgery.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.284335

Keywords

Laparoscopy, Peptic ulcer perforation, Omental repair

Authors

First Name

Sherief M.

Last Name

Mohsen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

dr.sheriefmohsen@outlook.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hossam Attia

Last Name

AboElazm

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El Azazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

mohamedelazazy1984@gmail.com

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-

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Volume

90

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38787

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-02-06

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

1,814

Page End

1,819

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_284335.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=284335

Order

272

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Laparoscopic Versus Open Suturing and Omental Patch Repair of Perforated Peptic Ulcer: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Details

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024