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283684

Management of Congenital Clasped Thumb in Patients with Distal Arthrogryposis 3 Years Follow-up

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Congenital clasped thumb is a deficiency of active extension of the thumb with flexion and adduction deformity after the age of 3 months. In distal arthrogryposis, congenital clasped thumb is characterized by global metacarpo-phalangeal (MCP) joint instability; severe narrow 1st web space and palmar contracture. Objective: The present study aimed to describe patients' characteristics, and the results of treatment of congenital clasped thumb in distal arthrogryposis. Patients and methods: A total of 24 congenital clasped thumbs in 14 patients (9 boys and 5 girls) underwent release of tight first web space structures, Ghani flap, and MCP joint chondrodesis with or without flexor pollicis longus lengthening. There were 10 bilateral and 4 unilateral cases. The mean age of the patients was 4 years old (ranging from 3 to 5). Results: According to the parent parents of the participants, all patients were fulfilled with the thumb function and appearance. Union of the chondrodesis was achieved in 21 thumbs. There was statistically significant improvement of thumb abduction, rotation and opposition. Conclusions: The 1st web space contracture release, Ghani flap and MCP chondrodesis is a good surgical option for management of congenital clasped thumb in distal arthrogryposis.   

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.283684

Keywords

Congenital clasped thumb, Distal arthrogryposis, Modified dorsal rotational flap

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud El-Badawy

Last Name

Thabet

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Email

mahmoudbadawy526@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed Abdel Aziz

Last Name

Aly

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Orcid

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First Name

Hossam Fathi

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

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Orcid

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Volume

90

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38787

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-02-01

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

1,684

Page End

1,689

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_283684.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283684

Order

253

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Management of Congenital Clasped Thumb in Patients with Distal Arthrogryposis 3 Years Follow-up

Details

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024