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336025

Investigation of some Endophytic Bacteria as Biocontrol Against of Root–rot Pathogens

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Microbial inoculants are an essential tool for increasing arable land productivity and reducing the application of mineral fertilizers. The purpose of this work was to isolate and identify endophytic antagonistic bacteria from the roots of medicinal plants and to assess their antifungal activity, and plant growth-promoting traits. Bacillus subtilis and Proteus mirabilis were isolated from roots of two native medicinal plants (Urginea martime and Atriplex lindlyi) from flora Arish and characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. In vitro, El antagonistic activity experiments against (Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani) were evaluated. Our results revealed that the percentage of growth inhibition by B. subtilis and P. mirabilis were 96% and 78.5 % against R. solani followed by 85.3 % and 77% against F. oxysporum, respectively. we investigated by Screening electron microscope (SEM). Both endophytic bacteria B. subilits and P. mirabilis produced protease and chitinase. while also producing sidrophores and ammonia, but P. mirabilis capable to phosphate solubilization, and B. subtilis is fixing N2. That promotes plant growth and facilitates bio control. These findings imply that this bacterial strain offers excellent protection against diseases of various agriculturally significant plants via direct and indirect modes of action.

DOI

10.21608/japp.2023.336025

Keywords

Endophytic bacteria, F. oxysporum, P. mirabilis, medicinal plants

Authors

First Name

Alyaa

Last Name

Abdelwahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

alyaa9406@gmail.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Fathalla

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45280

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-01-12

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

2314-7954

Online ISSN

2636-2759

Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/article_336025.html

Detail API

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=336025

Order

336,025

Type

Original Article

Type Code

584

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Investigation of some Endophytic Bacteria as Biocontrol Against of Root–rot Pathogens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024