334247

Potential Role of Logistic Regression Analysis to Identify Significant Risk Factors Associated with Stroke

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Objectives: This research paper aims to clarify and analyse the various risk factors contributing to the occurrence of stroke in a specific population. Material and methods: This study employed a cross-sectional analysis of the 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) dataset. The BRFSS is an annual telephone-based survey system designed to gather information about behavioural risk factors among adults across the United States. The dataset used in this study consisted of 70,692 observations obtained from the 2015 BRFSS. It included information on 21 potential risk factors and a binary outcome variable indicating the presence or absence of a stroke. The data analysis was conducted using Google Colab, a cloud-based platform that supports the programming language Python and its libraries. Results: The logistic regression analysis revealed that the strongest associations with stroke were observed for heart disease or heart attack (p < 0.001), high blood pressure (p < 0.001), high cholesterol (p < 0.001) and difficulties in walking (p < 0.001). Other risk factors that showed significant associations with stroke were diabetes, smoking, fruit consumption, vegetable consumption, general health perception, mental health, physical health, age, education and income. It is important to note that some risk factors, including cholesterol check, physical activity, access to healthcare and absence of doctor visits, did not exhibit statistically significant associations with stroke. Conclusion: The findings revealed that heart disease or heart attack, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and difficulties in walking exhibited the strongest associations with stroke.

DOI

10.21608/besps.2023.237018.1151

Keywords

stroke, Logistic regression, risk factors

Authors

First Name

Moutasem

Last Name

Aboonq

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Department of Physiology, Taibah College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia.

Email

aboonq1@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44931

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-09-17

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

17

Page End

28

Print ISSN

1110-0842

Online ISSN

2356-9514

Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/article_334247.html

Detail API

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=334247

Order

334,247

Type

Review Article

Type Code

574

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences

Publication Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential Role of Logistic Regression Analysis to Identify Significant Risk Factors Associated with Stroke

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024