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384672

DETECTION OF METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM MASTITIC BUFFALOES MILK USING PULSED- FIELD GEL ELECTROPHORESIS (PFGE)

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology and bacterial diseases

Abstract

A total of 196 milk samples were examined bac­teriologically for detection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus during the period from January to October 2004 and results obtained showed high incidence of isolation of S. aureus (38.46%) from a total 13 strains of staphylococci (29.54%). All obtained isolates were identified using a commercial kit system (API STAPH sys­tem consists of: Carrying out 19 tests using the API STAPH strip). Antibiotic sensitivity test were done using five antibiotics, which are frequently used in mastitis therapy were chosen: penicillin-G, ampicillin, ka­namycin, and cephalexine. The fifth compound was methicillin and results obtained showed no such strains could be found. S. aureus strains were susceptible to the antibiotics tested corn- prise 60 % (penicillin G), 80 % (kanamycin, cephalexine) and ampicillin (20 %). Pathogenicity of the isolates were discussed in­cluding both haemolysin titre and pathogenicity in mice. The results obtained revealed that major­ity of the S. aureus (80%) isolates were haemo­lytic with the maximum haemolytic activity (1/ 1024) and concerning pathogenicity in mice mor­tality rate was 100%. Genetic characterization of staphylococci by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) analysis revealed no S. aureus resistance methicillin was recorded.  

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2005.384672

Authors

First Name

A

Last Name

EL-MAHROUK

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Toxins Research Unit

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E

Last Name

ZAKI

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Buffalo Diseases and Research Department Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50752

Issue Date

2005-04-01

Receive Date

2024-10-07

Publish Date

2005-04-01

Page Start

195

Page End

208

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_384672.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=384672

Order

384,672

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DETECTION OF METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM MASTITIC BUFFALOES MILK USING PULSED- FIELD GEL ELECTROPHORESIS (PFGE)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024