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378947

USING OF BRUCELLA CELL ENVELOP AS AN ANTIGEN IN DIAGNOSIS OF OVINE BRUCELLOSIS

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Bacteriology and bacterial diseases

Abstract

In this study serum samples from 35 Brucella culture positive and 80 Brucella culture negative sheep were used to evaluate the use Whole Cell Sonicate (WCS) and Cell Envelop (CE) antigens prepared from Brueclla melitensis type 3 (field strain) for ELISA. These samples were also tested using Rose Bengal test (RBT), Buffered acidified plate test (BAPT), Rivanol test (Riv. T.) and Tube agglutination test (TAT). The results showed that 35 (100%) of the examined sera from the culture positive group were positive in BAPA, RBT and TAT tests while 34 (97.14%) were positive for Riv. T. However, from 80 ani- mal from the culture negative group, 7 (8.75%), 8 (10%), 5 (6.25%), and 8 (10%) were positive for RBT, BAPA, Riv. T and TAT respectively. The serum samples of these animals were then tested by indirect ELISA using WCS and CE antigens. From the 35 culture positive animals 35 (100%) showed positive results, while, from the 80 culture negative animals 5 (6.25%) and 2 (2.5%) were positive in WCS and CE ELISA respectively. The sensitivity of ELISA with both WCS and CE antigens was 100%. It is clear that WCS and CE detect all culture positive sheep. The specificity of ELISA for WSC was 93.75% and for CE was 97.5%. In conclusion CE seems to be effective for diagnosis of Brucella melitensis infection in sheep by ELISA.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2008.378947

Authors

First Name

HODA M

Last Name

ZAKI

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

H

Last Name

GHOBASHY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

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-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

56

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50242

Issue Date

2008-04-01

Receive Date

2024-09-09

Publish Date

2008-04-01

Page Start

135

Page End

146

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_378947.html

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https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=378947

Order

378,947

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

USING OF BRUCELLA CELL ENVELOP AS AN ANTIGEN IN DIAGNOSIS OF OVINE BRUCELLOSIS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024