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373654

Spirulina platensis and Nigella sativa as biocontrol of some bacterial diseases in Oreochromis niloticus

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fish / aquaculture

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Spirulina platensis and Nigella sativa, and both of them at a rate (7.5g/kg ration, 0.5g/100g ration, and mix of them), respectively as a feed additive for 8 weeks on growth performance, blood picture and immune system in Oreochromis niloticus (O. niloticus) before and after challenge with A. hydrophila and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila and Streptococcus dysgalactiae. The results indicated that the addition of Spirulina or Nigella to diet improves growth performance, health condition, and enhancement of cellular and humoral immune responses specifically (Phagocytic activity, lysozyme, nitric oxide, total protein and its fraction especially gamma globulin) either before and after challenged tests and Increase resistance against bacterial infection. The combination of Spirulina platensis and Nigella sativa showed the highest values of growth performance and immunological parameters and gave the lowest mortality percent against bacterial infection.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2015.373654

Keywords

Spirulina platensis, Nigella Sativa, Oreochromis niloticus, Growth performance, Fish immunity

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases and Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd El Aziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases and Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases Research, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Samir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases Research, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49415

Issue Date

2015-07-01

Receive Date

2024-08-13

Publish Date

2015-07-01

Page Start

39

Page End

52

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_373654.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=373654

Order

373,654

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Spirulina platensis and Nigella sativa as biocontrol of some bacterial diseases in Oreochromis niloticus

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024