Beta
369354

PHARMACOKINETICS OF CEPHALEXIN IN LACTATING GOATS

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmacology

Abstract

Pharmacokinetics of cephalexin following intraVenous and intramuscular administration of 40 mg/Kg were carried out in a cross over study with 15 days interval using 4 female lactating goats. After intravenous adiministration the serum conCentration time curve of cephalexin was best fitTed using two compartements open model, with Elimination half life t of 0.79 ± 0.12 hours, Volume of distribution at steady state Was 0.32 + 0.04 Ikg ‘  and total body clearence (CL) Was 9.16 ± 1.6ml/h/kg. After intramuscular (i.m) Administration, the drug was rapidly absorbed With an absorption half life (a) of 0.129 ± 0.012 hour, maxium serum concentration © Was 32.9 ± 2.2 ug ml-1 which attained at (T) 0.41 ± 0.012 hours and the drug was eliminated With a half life (t, ) of 0.85 ± 0.062 hour. The Systemic bioavailability (F) after i.m administraTion was 73 ± 5.54 %. The serum protein binding Tendency was 16-22 ± 2.43 %. Following i.m adMinistration of the drug, urine concentrations Were exceeding the minimum inhibitory concenTrations (MIC) for all pathogens responsible for Urinary tract infections in goats for 10 hours. The Drug was detected at low concentrations in milk Of lactating goats. From the aforementioned reSults, cephalexin could be used for treatment of Urinary tract infections in goats at a dose of 40 mg/Kg every 10 hours.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2002.369354

Authors

First Name

M

Last Name

ISMAIL

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

SAMAR

Last Name

MOUNIR

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

50

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49349

Issue Date

2002-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-26

Publish Date

2002-10-01

Page Start

779

Page End

788

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_369354.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369354

Order

369,354

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHARMACOKINETICS OF CEPHALEXIN IN LACTATING GOATS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024