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369250

ASSOCIATION OF ASYMPTOMATIC MORTALITIES IN CULTURED WHITE SHRIMP, PENAEUS INDICUS WITH DOMINANCE OF NON-LUMINESCENT VIBRIO HARVEYI BIOTYPES IN MARICULTURE ENVIRONMENT

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Fish / aquaculture

Abstract

Asymptomatic mortalities among cultured Penaeus indicus adults and postlarvae were recorded in summer season. Two non-luminescent Vibrio harvevi biotypes (V. harveyi- 1 and V. harveyi- 2) were dominantly identified along with other bacterial species mainly Pseudomonas fluorescencs, Aeromonas hydrophila and Staphylcoccus species. The incidences of recovery of V. harveyi- I V. harveyi- 2 P.fluorescencs, A. hydrophila and Staphylcoccus spp. In infected adults and postlar- vae reached 63.3 %, 26.7%, 6.7 %, 3.3 %, 0 % and 76.7%, 53.3%, 10%, 6.7%, 13.3 %, respec- lively. The disease condition was found to be associated with the existance of stressful environmental role 2xpressed by the recorded increase in values of Water quality parameters especially ammonia and nitrite in affected ponds. However, the incidences of recovery of harveyi IV. Harveyi 2 P.fluorescencs, A. hydrophila and Staphylcoccus spp. In alfected pond water samples reached 93.3 %, 76.7 %, 13.3 %, 6.7 % and 23.3 %, respectively. Experimental pathogenicity of V. harveyi- IV. Harveyi- 2 in healthy shrimps confirmed the naturally existed disease condition. Recovered V. harveyi biotypes were shown to be sensitive to oxy- tetracycline, chloramphenicol, enrofloxacin. Nalidixic acid and oxolinic acid while they were resistant to ampicillin, novobiocin, kanamicin, Gentamycin and sulfonamide. Recommendations and preventive measures are also discussed.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2002.369250

Authors

First Name

E

Last Name

ABDEL-AZIZ

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases, Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre. Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

50

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

49347

Issue Date

2002-04-01

Receive Date

2024-07-25

Publish Date

2002-04-01

Page Start

247

Page End

260

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_369250.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369250

Order

369,250

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ASSOCIATION OF ASYMPTOMATIC MORTALITIES IN CULTURED WHITE SHRIMP, PENAEUS INDICUS WITH DOMINANCE OF NON-LUMINESCENT VIBRIO HARVEYI BIOTYPES IN MARICULTURE ENVIRONMENT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024