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368817

Influence of Acidifiers on Pharmacokinetics And Tissue Residues of Lincomycin in Healthy Broiler Chickens

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Pharmacology

Abstract

in this study we investigated the influence of acidifiers (Gallimix) on the disposition Kinetics and tissue residues of Lincomycin following single i.v and oral administrations (20 mg/kg b.wt). Lincomycin serum concentration was determined by microbiological assay method. following i.v injection, Lincomycin serum concentration versus time curve was best fitted a 2-comparment open model. It is clear that there is no significant differences in the values of distribution rate constant (α) and distribution half-life (t1/2a) of Lincomycin following single oral administration of Lincomycin in chickens fed acidifiers containing ration (lppm), the peak concentration (Cmax) was 5,63±1.42 mg/ml and was achieved at Tmax (0.62±0.23) which is significantly lower (Cmax) and shorter Tmax than chickens fed on free acidifiers. The calculated bioavailability (F %) was 54.99±7.54% which is significantly lower than the corresponding one (80.13±4.68%) in chickens fed on acidifiers free ration. The average value of protein binding percentage of Lincomycin to chicken's serum proteins was 14.5±1.26%. Following residue studies the obtained results revealed that Lincomycin was found widely distributed in chickens fed acidifiers free ration. In conclusion: concomitant administration of Lincomycin and Gallimix in broiler chickens must be not recommended as the interaction between them significantly reduces Lincomycin blood concentration and tissue distribution which consequently decreases its therapeutic efficacy.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2014.368817

Keywords

Acidifier, LINCOMYCIN, Kinetics, residues, bioavailability

Authors

First Name

Aziza

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

pharmacology Department, faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University PO Box 12211, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

S

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

pharmacology Department, faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University PO Box 12211, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T

Last Name

Abo Sreea

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

pharmacology Department, faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University PO Box 12211, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

60

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

49338

Issue Date

2014-01-01

Receive Date

2024-07-22

Publish Date

2014-01-01

Page Start

95

Page End

110

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_368817.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=368817

Order

368,817

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Acidifiers on Pharmacokinetics And Tissue Residues of Lincomycin in Healthy Broiler Chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024