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368068

Trials for improving the efficiency of inactivated Newcastle disease virus vaccine by using propioni-bacterium and lipopolysaccharide (IM-104) as immunostimulant

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Immunology / vaccine / diagnosis

Abstract

The ability to improve the efficacy of an inactivated Newcastle disease vaccine by addition of immunomodulator as propioni- bacterium and lipopolysaccharide (IM-104) was studied. Chickens were divided into three groups, one received inactivated Newcastle vaccine containing the IM-104, second group received vaccine alone and third group of chickens was left without vaccination as control. Blood samples were collected 3 days post vaccination, and weekly till four weeks for estimation of the effect of (IM-104) on T-lymphocyte transformation (cellular immune response). Sero-conversion for sera at weekly intervals was done to evaluate the immune response using HI test and ELISA. Challenge test was carried out on 3rd and 6th week post vaccination for evaluation of protective efficacy of these vaccines. The results obtained revealed that (IM-104) that contain 2 extraction of E. coli lipopolysaccharide and propioni-bacterium plays roles in stimulating both T-lymphocyte and macrophage to release different types of interleukin and consequently released immunoglobulins. Also, stimulate non-specific resistance to viral infection. The results obtained by challenge test run in parallel with that of serological test.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2011.368068

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

El-Makaky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

57

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49190

Issue Date

2009-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-18

Publish Date

2011-10-01

Page Start

821

Page End

828

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_368068.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=368068

Order

368,068

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Trials for improving the efficiency of inactivated Newcastle disease virus vaccine by using propioni-bacterium and lipopolysaccharide (IM-104) as immunostimulant

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024