Beta
368055

Protective immunity induced by co-injection of mixture of Mannan and B- glucan immunostimulant substances with the inactivated Bivalent AI-ND vaccine in broiler chickens

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Avian diseases / production
Immunology / vaccine / diagnosis
Virology and viral diseases

Abstract

In the present study, the effect of a mixture of some immunostimulant substances on the immune response of broiler chicks to bivalent AI-ND vaccine was determined. Four groups of chicks were used. Group 1 was vaccinated with one dose of AI-ND vaccine and simultaneously injected with the mixture of immunostimulant substances. Group 2 was vaccinated with one dose of the bivalent AI-ND vaccine. Group 3 was vaccinated with 2 doses of live ND vaccines (Hitchner then Lasota Strains) and group 4 was kept none vaccinated as control chicks. All birds were monitored Weekly for the humoral and cellular immune response then challenged with the virulent NDV at 35 days of age. HI test was used for titration of antibodies for both AIV and NDV, phagocytic activity, Nitric oxide; Lysozyme activity and total antioxidant in serum were used to determine the cellular immune response of the chicks. Protective immunity induced in the vaccinated groups varied. The injected immunostimulant mixture demonstrates its effect on the immune response to the bivalent AI-ND vaccine in group 1 with 100% protection against the challenge NDV. Whereas, 80 and 60 % protection were obtained in chicks vaccinated either with AI-ND vaccine (group 2) or live ND vaccines (group 3); respectively. The present study reports the effect of injection of some immunostimulant substances in augmentation of the immune response to the inactivated vaccinens.  

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2011.368055

Authors

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza-Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shereen

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Immunology, Animal Health Research Institute-Dokki Giza.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sultan

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menoufia University-Sadate City-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Immunology, Animal Health Research Institute-Dokki Giza.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Immunology, Animal Health Research Institute-Dokki Giza.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El Sanousi

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza-Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

57

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49190

Issue Date

2009-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-18

Publish Date

2011-10-01

Page Start

649

Page End

667

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_368055.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=368055

Order

368,055

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective immunity induced by co-injection of mixture of Mannan and B- glucan immunostimulant substances with the inactivated Bivalent AI-ND vaccine in broiler chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024