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368032

Molecular detection, isolation and characterization of avian rotavirus from broiler chicken

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Virology and viral diseases

Abstract

Chicken rotaviruses (CRVs) were detected, identified and characterized in broiler chicken with diarrhea for the first time in Egypt. Feral samples were collected from 85 naturally occurring diarrheal outbreaks in commercial chicken broilers farms that are located in a wide range of geographical areas including many Egyptian governorates mainly 6th Octobar, EL-mansoura during year 2008. CRV was detected in the fecal samples by ELISA using monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) against VP6, Electron Microscopy (EM), Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) and the virus was isolated using SPF chickens. The obtained results confirmed the isolation and identification of group A chicken rotavirus while the molecular characterization analysis using different primers sets suggested that the isolated chicken rotavirus does not belong to the same cluster of Ch1 rotavirus Strain but most likely more related to Po-13 strain (mammalian like chicken rotavirus strains). This study reports the importance of rotaviruses in broiler chickens with delayed growth and diarrhea.

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2011.368032

Authors

First Name

Youssef

Last Name

M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory of Quality control of Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia-Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo Univ., Giza Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-sabagh

Last Name

M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo Univ., Giza Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Ibiary

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory of Quality control of Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia-Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M

Last Name

Shalaby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo Univ., Giza Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

57

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49190

Issue Date

2009-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-18

Publish Date

2011-10-01

Page Start

573

Page End

584

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_368032.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=368032

Order

368,032

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular detection, isolation and characterization of avian rotavirus from broiler chicken

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024