368201

Ameliorative effect of wheat germ and/or grape seed oils on hematological, kidney functions and lipid profiles in’ rats co-administreted chlorpyrifos

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Organophosphorous pesticides such as chlorpyrifos (CPF) are substances used worldwide for agricultural purposes. CPF induce oxidative stress leading to the generation of free radicals. The purpose of this study was to assess the biochemical role of wheat germ and grape seed oils on the kidney function tests and the induced by moreover the oxidative stress alteration chlorpyrifos in rats, heamatological, lipid profile. Throughout this study a total number of 70 rats were subjected to experimentation for 4 weeks and divided into 7 groups. The results demonstrated that there were significant decrease in the total counts of RBC's, WBC's, _ erythrocyte indices, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit level in experimental rats fed diets containing low and high levels of CPF. CPF caused a significant increase in serum creatinine and urea the increase reached 211.39% and 104.29, % respectively for high dose of CPF received rats as compared to control rats.The treatments with, wheat germ oil, grape seed oil at the tested doses significantly reduced serum creatinine by 27.84% and 15.19% for G6 and G4 respectively. Concerning the values of lipid profile measurement, it was clear that low and high dose CPF received rats induced a significant increase in the level of serum total lipid, total cholesterol and triacylglycerols, also this reflects an elevation in the level LDL-C, VLDL-C and LDL/HDL ratio. Meanwhile, wheat germ oil supplementation reduced the serum LDL-C, VLDL-C and LDL/HDL ratio and increased serum HDL-C. It can be concluded that wheat germ oil and grape seed oils, used are valuable natural antioxidants for protecting against oxidative toxic effects of CPF and cell damage caused by toxic chemicals

DOI

10.21608/vmjg.2010.368201

Keywords

chlorpyrifos, Wheat germ oil, Grape seed oil, Biochemical analysis, Rats

Authors

First Name

Khalifa

Last Name

K

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department Women’s College Ain shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Heba

Last Name

Barakat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department Women’s College Ain shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Hessin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department Women’s College Ain shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

58

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49153

Issue Date

2010-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-19

Publish Date

2010-10-01

Page Start

365

Page End

380

Print ISSN

1110-1423

Online ISSN

2537-1045

Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_368201.html

Detail API

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=368201

Order

368,201

Type

Original Article

Type Code

544

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Veterinary Medical Journal (Giza)

Publication Link

https://vmjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorative effect of wheat germ and/or grape seed oils on hematological, kidney functions and lipid profiles in’ rats co-administreted chlorpyrifos

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024