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283254

Thermogravimetric analysis and decomposition kinetics of velpatasvir co-povidone under non-isothermal conditions

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The thermal decomposition of velpatasvir:copovidone (1:1) was studied by simultaneous thermogravimetry/derivative thermogravimetry (TG/DTG). The influence of the heating rate (10 oC min-1) on the TG was verified. For the determination of kinetic parameters from the TG/DTG curves, the following methods were utilized: Arrhenius equation, Horwitz–Metzger, and Coats–Redfern methods. The kinetic studies of velpatasvir copovidone showed a thermal behavior characteristic of first order according to the activation energy. The activation energy obtained was found to be about 99.93±9.09 kJ mol-1. The TGA/DTG curves demonstrate that the drug undergoes two phases of thermal decomposition. The first is due to the dehydration of copovidone. The second phase occurs at three thermal decomposition steps. The first thermal decomposition step occurred at an interval of 210.0–407.0 oC. The second thermal decomposition step occurs in the interval of 407.0–465.0 oC. The third thermal decomposition step occurs in the interval of 465.0–621.0 oC, which may be attributed to the complete thermal decomposition.

DOI

10.21608/rpbs.2023.166748.1177

Keywords

Velpatasvir, Copovidone, Kinetic parameters, Non-isothermal, TG/DTG

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

EL-Shorbagy

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

hananibrahimelshorbagy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4081-9275

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt

Email

monagamall77@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

El-Gendy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy - Suez Canal University

Email

alaa.elgindy@hotmail.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Fathalla

Last Name

Belal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy -Mansora University

Email

ffbelal@yahoo.com

City

Mansora

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Hadad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt

Email

ghhadad@yahoo.com

City

ismailia

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38937

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-10-03

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

27

Page End

33

Print ISSN

2536-9857

Online ISSN

2535-2091

Link

https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/article_283254.html

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https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283254

Order

283,254

Type

Original Article

Type Code

532

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Records of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences

Publication Link

https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Thermogravimetric analysis and decomposition kinetics of velpatasvir co-povidone under non-isothermal conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024