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325360

Study of Air Pollution by Lead and Other Heavy Metals in Auto-Maintenance Workshops in Riyadh City

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Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluating air pollution due to work activities in auto-repair and maintenance workshops at Riyadh City. Twenty-two workshops in the main (First) Industrial Zone were randomly selected. Area and personal airborne particulate and settled dust samples were collected there, as well as background air-borne samples from residential areas. All samples were analyzed for lead, cadmium, copper, iron and zinc. Exposure to air-borne lead is the highest in the radiator-repair workshops followed by the exhaust system-repair workshops and the auto-body repair workshops, and the lowest concentrations have been recorded in the auto-mechanical maintenance and repair workshops. Although the results of the study have indicated that workers' respiratory exposure to lead, cadmium, zinc, copper, and iron, as well as to their mixture, in the studied workshops, is within the permissible exposure limits recommended by both national and international concerned agencies. Yet, other exposure routes, particularly through the alimentary tract, may present serious risk.

DOI

10.21608/jhiph.1999.325360

Keywords

air pollution, Lead, Heavy metals, Auto-Maintenance Workshops, Riyadh City

Authors

First Name

Awad

Last Name

Al-Radady

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Environmental Sciences (Chairman), College of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdul-Aziz University (KAAU, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA)

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Madbuli

Last Name

Noweir

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Industrial Engineering, KAAU, Jeddah, KSA

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Al-Ayed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Occupational Health Directorate, Environmental Health Department, Ministry of Public Health, Riyadh, KSA

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

29

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

43989

Issue Date

1999-10-01

Receive Date

2023-11-09

Publish Date

1999-10-01

Page Start

707

Page End

724

Print ISSN

2357-0601

Online ISSN

2357-061X

Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_325360.html

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https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=325360

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

511

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of High Institute of Public Health

Publication Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Air Pollution by Lead and Other Heavy Metals in Auto-Maintenance Workshops in Riyadh City

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024