ترصد الدراسة أوضاع البحرين السياسية وأشهر ولاتها منذ دخولها الإسلام حتى نهاية العصر العباسي الأول، كذلك تعرض الدراسة لأهم الوظائف الإدارية في البحرين خلال العصر العباسي الأول (القضاة، والشرطة، والحسبة، والبريد )، كما تعرض لأهم الموارد المالية في البحرين خلال العصر العباسي الأول، والعملة التي كان يتعامل بها أهل البحرين آنذاك.
كلمات افتتاحية: البحرين- العصر العباسي الأول – التنظيمات الإدارية.
Abstract
This study monitors the administrative organizations in the first Abbasid era 132-232H / 749-847 G (Bahrain as a model), as it highlights Bahrain region, its geographical borders and its affiliated cities in the Islamic era, and the role that this region played since the entry of its people into Islam until the end of the Abbasid era. First, this study also highlights the role of the people of Bahrain in the wars of apostasy, and its role as a military base for launching Arab armies to conquer Persia and Mashriq Countries, as well as the study also monitors the political conditions of Bahrain and its most famous rulers since its entry into Islam until the end of the first Abbasid era. The study also provides the most important administrative functions in Bahrain within the first Abbasid era (judges, police, Hisbah, and post office), it also identified the most important financial resources in Bahrain during the first Abbasid era, and the currency in which the people of Bahrain dealt at that time.
Key words: Bahrain - the first Abbasid era - administrative organizations.