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Finite element analysis of rhombic plate versus two miniplates in treatment of subcondylar fracture

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to compare by finite element analysis between rhombic condylar plate and standard two miniplate
in subcondylar fixation through measuring the stresses on the plate, the stresses transmitted to bone and fracture displacement.
Material and methods : Two mandibular models were created through Mimics software. Model I: a five-hole Rhombic
non locking Plate and model II: Two four-holes miniplates. The process of finite element analysis was done by ANSYS 18.0
software.
Results : The highest stress on the plates were in rhombic plate. While the stresses on screws was higher on screws A in
rhombic plate while higher on screws B in miniplates. The maximal bone stress was the highest in the rhombic plated model.
Displacement was slightly higher in the rhombic plate model.
Conclusion: The rhombic plate showed a higher stress than the two miniplates that was mainly because of the less hardware
and numbers of screws in rhombic plate model.

DOI

10.21608/OMX.2022.168591.1172

Keywords

Subcondylar fracture, Three-dimensional plate, Rhombic plate, miniplates

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Oraby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

lecturer of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University.t

Email

drmonasamy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gaafar

Last Name

El Halawani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

lecturer of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University.t

Email

gaafrouni@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

40899

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-10-13

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

166

Page End

170

Print ISSN

2090-097X

Online ISSN

2090-5424

Link

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/article_295821.html

Detail API

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=295821

Order

295,821

Type

Original Article

Type Code

506

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Publication Link

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Finite element analysis of rhombic plate versus two miniplates in treatment of subcondylar fracture

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024