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Covid-19 pandemic changes the attitude of people and culture toward using face masks positively

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Human Microbial Interactions
Medical Microbiology
Virology

Abstract

Self-protection is one of the most effective ways to contain the spread of pandemic Covid-19. Masks have a great effect of preventing airborne/droplet-borne Novel corona virus. This study aimed to examine changing belief and attitudes of Kurdish people of Iraq toward using masks during pandemic. The study was carried out in Sulaimani city through a detailed questionnaire asking participants different questions about using masks and their interactions with their daily work. The result of this study suggested that during the pandemic, the attitude of people completely changed from the social and psychological taboo of using masks for the majority users, 75.6%. During pandemic, majority of people (85.75%) believed that mask protect them from the infection except few (%14.3). In addition, the willingness to wear masks was not very welcomed by some. Most people wore masks, 73.6% due to compulsory rules of self-protection by health authorities and due to a highly worrisome pandemic.  Some of the reasons were related to difficulties facing facial mask users such as breathing difficulties (67%), skin allergies (20.9%), wearing glasses and other allergies, 19%. In conclusion, it is clarified that now people can normally use masks without thinking about social taboos and cultural views of using masks negatively. The use of masks changed from non-user to the majority users during pandemic but there is still resistance to wearing masks. Therefore, compulsory rules to wear masks are necessary during pandemics or similar types of infection if emerged in the community. 

DOI

10.21608/mb.2023.233573.1079

Keywords

Culture of views, Iraq, prevention of infectious diseases, Transmission

Authors

First Name

Przha

Last Name

Muhamad

MiddleName

Fazil

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq.

Email

przha.fazil1@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mastan

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ismail

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq.

Email

mastora.sajjady@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dunia

Last Name

Farouq

MiddleName

Dana

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq.

Email

dunia.dana98@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Payam

Last Name

Mahmood

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq.

Email

payamibrahim94@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sinam

Last Name

Hama Ali

MiddleName

Soran

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq.

Email

sinamsoran99@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taib

Last Name

Hama Soor

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

College of Health and Medical Technology, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, KRG, Iraq., Medical Laboratory Analysis Department, College of Health Sciences, Cihan University Sulaimaniya, Sulaimaniya, Kurdistan Region, Iraqimani, Iraq.

Email

taib.ahmed@spu.edu.iq

City

Sulaymaniyah

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

42074

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-09-02

Publish Date

2023-10-04

Page Start

37

Page End

42

Print ISSN

2357-0326

Online ISSN

2357-0334

Link

https://mb.journals.ekb.eg/article_320062.html

Detail API

https://mb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=320062

Order

320,062

Type

Original Article

Type Code

502

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbial Biosystems

Publication Link

https://mb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Covid-19 pandemic changes the attitude of people and culture toward using face masks positively

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024