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EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF POT MARIGOLD FLOWER POWDER AND EXTRACT (CALENDULA OFFICINALIS) ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY, PERFORMANCE, SERUM BIOCHEMISTRY, ANTIOXIDANT PARAME

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of Calendula officinalis flowers either as a powder (COP) or as an extract (COEx) on productive, digestion enzymes, nutrient digestibility coefficients, egg yolk cholesterol, serum metabolites, gut bacterial content, antioxidant capacity and immunological traits in laying Japanese quail.  504 hens (168 males and 336 females), at 9th weeks of age were randomly distributed to seven experimental treatments, with six replicates of 12 birds each (four males and eight females). The first treatment was received a basal diet (control), groups from two to four fed on the basal diet supplemented with 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2 % COP, respectively. While, groups from five to seven were fed on basal diet supplemented with 150, 200 and 250 ppm COEx, respectively. Hens fed with 1.2% COP, 200 and 250 ppm COEx levels had significantly (p ≤ 0.001) higher egg number, egg production %, egg weight, and egg mass with the best feed conversion ratio without holding significant effect on feed intake. Egg yolk cholesterol was significantly (p ≤ 0.001) decreased in quails treated with 250 ppm COEx 1.2 % COP and 200 ppm COEx, respectively. Serum biochemistry (total cholesterol, TG, HDL and LDL), liver functions, antioxidant parameters, immune response and some gut bacterial count (Lactobacillus) were significantly (p ≤ 0.001) improved by some treatments. Digestive enzymes were significantly (p ≤ 0.001) improved by treatments with COP and COEx especially at 250 pm COEx. Finally, quails fed diets containing 0.6 % COP and 250 ppm COEx had significantly (p ≤ 0.001) the highest nutrient digestibility percentage. The present study concluded that the dietary supplementation with 200 and 250 ppm COEx to laying quail improved digestive enzymes, digestion of nutrients, productive performance, serum biochemistry, immunological parameters, antioxidant capacity, and gut microbial content.

DOI

10.21608/epsj.2023.305127

Keywords

Quail, laying period, Calendula officinalis, performance, Serum Biochemistry

Authors

First Name

Abdelwahab

Last Name

Abdelwahab

MiddleName

Abdallah

Affiliation

Poultry production department,faculty of agriculture, fayoum university, fayoum,Egypt

Email

aaa16@fayoum.edu.eg

City

Fayoum

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

. Aly

MiddleName

M.M

Affiliation

Poult. Prod. Dep., Fac. of Agric., Fayoum Uni., 63514 Fayoum, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

saad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

faculty of agriculture fayoum university

Email

msb00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

Abdelrasoul

MiddleName

A. S.

Affiliation

Poult. Prod. Dep., Fac. of Agric., Fayoum Uni., 63514 Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

43

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

41957

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-02-28

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

277

Page End

295

Print ISSN

1110-5623

Online ISSN

2090-0570

Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_305127.html

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https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=305127

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

493

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Poultry Science Journal

Publication Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION OF POT MARIGOLD FLOWER POWDER AND EXTRACT (CALENDULA OFFICINALIS) ON NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY, PERFORMANCE, SERUM BIOCHEMISTRY, ANTIOXIDANT PARAME

Details

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024