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315979

Tumor Budding, Poorly Differentiated Clusters and Desmoplastic Reaction: New Evolving Prognostic Factors in Colorectal Cancer

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Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the application of the new 
assessment methods of tumor budding, poorly differentiated clusters and 
desmoplastic stromal reaction at the invasive front of colorectal carcinoma, 
assess and compare their prognostic impact and detect the association between 
(TB, PDCs and DR) and other conventional pathological parameters including 
TNM stage, perineural invasion and lymphovascular invasion.
Methods: One hundred thirty-five cases of different stages of CRC with radical 
resection were included. Two pathologists independently examined 
Hematoxylin and Eosin-stained paraffin-embedded sections stained with 
Hematoxylin and Eosin according to the most recent assessment procedures for 
TB, PDC, and DR.
Result: TB scores were strongly correlated with PNI (p = 0.012), pathologic N 
stage classification (p = 0.017), PDC (p <0.001), and DR (p <0.001), suggesting 
that it may be a good predictor of lymph node metastasis. The correlation 
between PDC grades and LVI (p=0.018), PNI (p=0.002), and DR (p<0.001) was 
statistically significant. There was a strong correlation between DR types and 
tumour size (p=0.007), LVI (p=0.011), and PNI (p<0.001). The OS was 
considerably impacted by TB, PDC, and DR, but only TB stratified survival 
rates independently of the conventional TNM stage and WHO tumour grade.
Conclusion: Independent of the AJCC tumour staging criteria and other 
traditional histopathologic prognostic factors, the prognostic significance of TB 
evaluation according to the ITBCC recommendations was robust.

Keywords

tumor budding, poorly differentiated clusters, desmoplastic stromal reaction, colorectal cancer, prognosis

Volume

11

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42269

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-08-02

Publish Date

2023-09-04

Page Start

244

Page End

259

Print ISSN

2537-0995

Online ISSN

2314-8500

Link

https://secioj.journals.ekb.eg/article_315979.html

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https://secioj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=315979

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315,979

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SECI Oncology Journal

Publication Link

https://secioj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Tumor Budding, Poorly Differentiated Clusters and Desmoplastic Reaction: New Evolving Prognostic Factors in Colorectal Cancer

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024