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294742

Adding a correction terms for the shell of the Liquid Drop Model and the Quark-Like Model

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper aims to add a corrective term to Liquid Drop Model (LDM) and Quark – Like Model (QLM), which is the term for closed shells of magic nuclei. This was done by relying on valence nucleons. Fitting to the terms volume, surface, Coulomb repulsion, asymmetry, pairing and shell term in LDM was performed using the least-squares method LSM by designing a code in Fortran 95 for 261 magic nuclei within the range (2≤Z≤92), this correct and balance nuclear binding energy values, especially for magic nuclei, with experimental values. Also, a fit of the QLM has been made in order to correct the values of the nuclear binding energy. The standard deviation (σ ) was used as a statistical tool to determine the extent to which the models can be adopted to explain the behavior of magic nuclei, in addition to the high accuracy in determining the experimental nuclear binding energy. The values of the standard deviation are σ= 0.144 and σ= 0.84 for the updated formulas of the Generalized Liquid Drop Mode ( GLDM ) and the Generalized Quark Like Model ( GQLM ) respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2023.167598.1646

Keywords

Liquid Drop Model, Quark-Like Model, least –Square Method, Closed shell term, Valence nucleon

Authors

First Name

fadwa

Last Name

aldawdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Iraq , Mosul , University of Mosul, College of science, Physics department

Email

fadwa.20scp9@student.uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Firas

Last Name

Al-jomaily

MiddleName

Mohammed Ali

Affiliation

Physics Department College of Science, Mosul University, Mosul, IRAQ.

Email

dr.firas@uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

56

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

42139

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2022-10-08

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

17

Page End

26

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_294742.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=294742

Order

294,742

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Adding a correction terms for the shell of the Liquid Drop Model and the Quark-Like Model

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024