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329167

Effect of Dietary pattern and lifestyle choices among Egyptian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Clinical trials and cohort studies, with an emphasis on methods for assessing dietary exposures

Abstract

Diabetes is one of many diseases in which prevention and treatment are essentially based on proper nutrition. The cross-sectional study's objective was to determine how dietary patterns affected anthropometric measurements, hemoglobin A1C test (HbA1c), Fasting Blood Sugar level (FBS), and Lipid profile among Egyptian patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). One hundred and two patients (48 female and 54 male) who participated in this study were chosen from the National Diabetes Institute's outpatient clinic. The participant's subjective nutritional assessment using anthropometric and dietary parameters and laboratory data on their lipid profile, HbA1c, and FBS levels. According to the results, there was a positive correlation between inappropriate nutritional habits, anthropometric measurements and blood lipids, and glucose levels, for all participants with higher obesity levels,  uncontrollable blood glucose levels, lower-than-normal levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) were observed in the female group, so nutritional education and physical activity should be a constant, integral and indispensable part of the therapeutic procedure in type 2 diabetes to improve nutritional habits which will simultaneously reflect in an improvement of the anthropometric measurements (BMI), blood lipids and glucose level.

DOI

10.21608/bnni.2023.329167

Keywords

diabetes, Dietary habits, anthropometric measurements, Blood Glucose, Lipid

Authors

First Name

Amina

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

National Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

amina_sami84@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

National Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

O

Affiliation

Al Galaa Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-8899-7866

Volume

62

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42671

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-12-07

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

107

Page End

141

Print ISSN

1110-0974

Online ISSN

2537-0987

Article File

BNNI_Volume 62_Issue 2_Pages 107-141.pdf

PDF . 812.7kB

Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/article_329167.html

Detail API

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=329167

Order

329,167

Type

Original Article

Type Code

442

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of the National Nutrition Institute of the Arab Republic of Egypt

Publication Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Dietary pattern and lifestyle choices among Egyptian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024