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399223

TESTING AN ALTERNATIVE APPROACH FOR STATURE DETERMINATION FROM FOOTPRINT MEASUREMENTS THAT ESCAPES RACIAL TYPOLOGY USING A SAMPLE OF ADULT EGYPTIANS AND MALAYSIANS.

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

• Forensic Anthropology

Abstract

Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: A major issue with almost all previous methods of stature estimation is that before the method can be applied, an unknown individual must first be assigned to a certain sex or population. AIM OF THIS STUDY: The present study highlighted the differences in stature and footprint measurements between two populations of two different races and aimed to assess if escaping racial typology is possible and to determine the stature of unknown individuals before population determination while building their biological profiles. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The study tested this alternative approach using two divergent statistical methodologies, namely, random forest and multiple regression analysis. The study was performed on 200 volunteered adults, and they were distributed on to two racial groups: 100 adult Egyptians and 100 adult Malaysians. The whole sample of each group was divided into two subgroups, namely, training and test subgroups. The training subgroup was used to build up a model, whereas the test subgroup was applied to validate the built model. RESULTS: Overall, there were insignificant differences between the two populations regarding the errors in estimating stature in all developed models although there were significant differences in the measurements of footprint and in stature between the two populations. CONCLUSION: The present study concluded that the models of stature estimation developed from one ethnic population could be applied on another population with satisfactory predictive performances, and one equation can represent distinct parts of the world.

DOI

10.21608/ejfsat.2024.307060.1340

Keywords

Keywords: Stature, Footprint, nonpopulation-specific, Malaysian, Egyptian

Authors

First Name

maram

Last Name

atef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

forensic medicine alexandria university

Email

maramatef99@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Somaya

Last Name

Madkoour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

forensic medicine and clinical toxicology, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

somayamadkour@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

El-Banna

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and clinical toxicology department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

elbanna.asmaa@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0001-6731-0300

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Abu-Sheasha

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Bio-medical Informatics and Medical Statistics, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, Egypt

Email

ghada.elsayed@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

heba

Last Name

hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

forensic medicine and clinical toxicology department, faculty of medicine, Alexandria University

Email

hebaforensic@gmail.com

City

alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-0022-4640

Volume

24

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

51926

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-05

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

31

Page End

43

Print ISSN

1687-0875

Online ISSN

2535-1915

Link

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/article_399223.html

Detail API

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=399223

Order

399,223

Type

Original Article

Type Code

429

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences and Applied Toxicology

Publication Link

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TESTING AN ALTERNATIVE APPROACH FOR STATURE DETERMINATION FROM FOOTPRINT MEASUREMENTS THAT ESCAPES RACIAL TYPOLOGY USING A SAMPLE OF ADULT EGYPTIANS AND MALAYSIANS.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024