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294217

COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOME OF TYPICAL AND ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS OVERDOSE: A STUDY FROM THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCH CENTR

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of management on the outcome of antipsychotic drugs overdose in Egypt.
Methodology: This study was conducted on 75 cases presented to National Environmental and Clinical Toxicology research Centre, Cairo university hospitals with antipsychotic medications toxicity, from April 2018 to September 2018.
Results: The most common presenting age group was age group B; from 18-40 years (45.3%), females (68%), belonging to urban population (82.7%), educated (96.2%) and not working (89.3%). The majority of cases presented with abnormal CNS manifestation; altered conscious level (97.3%), abnormal pulse; tachycardia (98.7%) and abnormal pupil size; mydriasis or miosis (52%). Most of the cases did not do drug screening (98.7%), neither did decontamination (66.7%) nor receive antidote (100%), but most of them received supportive measures. Most of the cases were admitted (90.7%) and stayed in hospital more than 24 hours and less than one week. Regarding the outcome, most of the cases were cured (92.6%).

DOI

10.21608/ejfsat.2023.177423.1282

Keywords

Antipsychotic Medications, toxicity, Management, Outcome

Authors

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

fathy

MiddleName

ahmed

Affiliation

Forensic and clinical toxicology department, Faculty of medicine, Cairo University

Email

drahmed.fathy8090@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

eman

Last Name

zohairy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Forensic and clinical toxicology department, Faculty of medicine, Cairo University

Email

emanzohairy@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nevine

Last Name

El Kady

MiddleName

khairy

Affiliation

forensic and clinical toxicology department, faculty of medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

nevinelkady@kasralainy.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8680-2255

First Name

Iman

Last Name

Abdelrasheed

MiddleName

Abdolmoneim

Affiliation

pharmacology department kasr alainy cairo University

Email

dreman58@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amani

Last Name

Abdel Fattah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Forensic and Clinical Toxicology department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

Email

dr_amaniforensic@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2133-4769

Volume

23

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40135

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2022-11-28

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

111

Page End

119

Print ISSN

1687-0875

Online ISSN

2535-1915

Link

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/article_294217.html

Detail API

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=294217

Order

294,217

Type

Original Article

Type Code

429

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences and Applied Toxicology

Publication Link

https://ejfsat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOME OF TYPICAL AND ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS OVERDOSE: A STUDY FROM THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCH CENTRE, CAIRO UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024